Which type of licensing is specifically mentioned in the context of medical laboratory technology?

Licensure is specifically mentioned in the context of medical laboratory technology because it refers to the official permission that allows an individual to practice within a regulated profession. In Canada, medical laboratory technologists must obtain a license to ensure that they meet the established educational and competency standards required to provide safe and effective laboratory services. This licensing process typically involves completing an accredited educational program and passing a certification exam administered by a recognized professional body.

In contrast, certification usually pertains to the recognition of an individual's qualifications and competency in a specialized area, while registration may involve recording or listing qualified individuals with a regulatory body but does not confer the legal right to practice. Accreditation refers to the evaluation and validation of educational programs or institutions rather than individual practitioners. Thus, licensure serves as the critical regulatory mechanism in the field of medical laboratory technology, ensuring that practitioners are qualified and uphold professional standards.