What is histology?

Histology is defined as the study of the microscopic structure of biological material. This field of study involves examining tissues and cells under a microscope to understand their composition, organization, and function. Through histological techniques, such as staining and sectioning, scientists and pathologists can analyze the cellular features and relationships within various types of tissues, which is crucial for diagnosing diseases, understanding developmental processes, and conducting biomedical research.

The focus of histology on microscopic structures allows professionals to observe intricate details that are not visible to the naked eye, making it essential for various medical and scientific applications, including pathology, where it plays a significant role in diagnosing diseases by analyzing tissue samples.