Immunology testing is used to detect what?

Immunology testing is specifically designed to measure the presence and levels of immunoglobulins, which are antibodies produced by the immune system. These tests play a crucial role in diagnosing autoimmune disorders, as they help identify abnormal immune responses. For instance, a high level of certain immunoglobulins may indicate conditions such as lupus or rheumatoid arthritis, where the immune system mistakenly attacks the body's own tissues.

In contrast, hormonal imbalances are typically assessed through endocrine function tests, blood glucose levels are measured through metabolic panels or specific glucose tests, and electrolyte levels are evaluated through electrolyte panels. While these tests are critical for various health assessments, they do not specifically involve immunology testing that targets the immune system's components. Thus, immunology testing is distinctly focused on the evaluation of immunoglobulins and other markers related to immune function and autoimmune diseases.